New Jersey Extended Warranty Law

 


              NEW JERSEY EXTENDED VEHICLE
                  WARRANTY REGULATIONS
 part 1 


Many consumers find themselves deceived by third party warrantors.  There are however, laws that protect consumers.  Here is the New Jersey regulationss.    

Section 13:45A-30.1 - Purpose and scope

(a)
The rules in this subchapter implement the provisions of P.L. 2007, c. 166, concerning vehicle protection product  warranties, and shall apply to all warrantors issuing warranties covering vehicle protection products sold or offered for sale in the State.
 
(b)
The rules in this subchapter shall apply only to vehicle protection products purchased by a consumer on or after June 15, 2009.  Vehicle protection products purchased by a consumer before this date and subsequently transferred to another consumer on or after this date shall not be subject to the provisions of this subchapter.

§ 13:45A-30.1
 
The following words and terms, when used in this subchapter, shall have the following  meanings, unless the context indicates otherwise.

 "Administrator" means a third party, other than the warrantor, who is designated by the  warrantor to be responsible for the administration of vehicle protection product warranties.  "Director" means the Director of the Division of Consumer Affairs in the Department of Law  and Public Safety.

 "Division" means the Division of Consumer Affairs in the Department of Law and Public
 Safety.

 "Incidental costs" means losses and expenses that are specified in the vehicle protection
 product warranty and are incurred by the warranty holder relating to the failure of the vehicle
 protection product to perform as provided in the warranty. Incidental costs may include, but
 are not limited to, insurance policy deductibles, rental vehicle charges, the difference between
 the actual value of the stolen vehicle at the time of theft and the cost of a replacement vehicle,
 sales taxes, registration fees, transaction fees and mechanical inspection fees.
 "Vehicle protection product" means a vehicle protection device, system or service that:

 1. Is installed on or applied to a vehicle;
 2. Is designed to prevent loss or damage to a vehicle from a specific cause or to facilitate the
 recovery of the vehicle after it has been stolen; and
 3. Includes a written warranty by a warrantor that if the vehicle protection product fails to
 prevent loss or damage to the vehicle from a specific cause or to facilitate the recovery of the
 vehicle after it has been stolen, the warranty holder shall be paid specified incidental costs by
 the warrantor as a result of the failure of the vehicle protection product to perform pursuant to
 the terms of the warranty.

 The term includes, but is not limited to, alarm systems, body part marking products, steering
 locks, window etch products, pedal and ignition locks, fuel and ignition kill switches and
 electronic, radio and satellite tracking devices. The term does not include a vehicle protection
 device, system or service that is installed on or applied to a vehicle by the vehicle
 manufacturer at the vehicle assembly facility.

 "Vehicle protection product warrantor" or "warrantor" means a person who is contractually
 obligated to the warranty holder under the terms of the vehicle protection product warranty.
 Warrantor does not include a licensed insurer.

 "Vehicle protection product warranty" or "warranty" means an agreement that is limited to
 indemnifying the warranty holder for incidental costs, which may be reimbursed under the
 provisions of the agreement in either a fixed amount specified in the agreement or by the use
 of a formula itemizing specific incidental costs incurred by the warranty holder. A "vehicle
 protection product warranty" is not a contract for insurance.

 "Warranty holder" means a person who has purchased a vehicle protection product and has
 entered into a contractual agreement with a vehicle protection product warrantor that
 obligates the warrantor to perform under the terms of the vehicle protection product warranty.
 "Warranty reimbursement insurance policy" means a policy of insurance issued to a vehicle
 protection product warrantor to provide reimbursement to the warrantor for payments made
 under the terms of the insured warrantor's vehicle protection product warranty, and to pay on
 behalf of the warrantor, in the event of the warrantor's nonperformance, all covered
 obligations incurred by the warrantor under the terms of the warrantor's vehicle protection
 product warranty.   N.J. Admin. Code § 13:45A-30.2

(registration requirement) 

(a) No person shall operate as, or represent or advertise to the public, that the person is a warrantor of vehicle protection products sold or offered for sale in this State unless the person is registered with the Division of Consumer Affairs pursuant to the rules in this subchapter.
(b) An applicant for registration as a warrantor of vehicle protection products shall submit the following to the Division:
1. A completed application for registration, which shall contain:
i. The warrantor's name and any assumed name under which the warrantor does business in the State;
ii. The warrantor's principal office street address and telephone number;
iii. The name, address and telephone number of all administrators designated by the warrantor to be responsible for the administration of vehicle protection product warranties in this State;
iv. The name, address and telephone number of the insurance company providing the warranty reimbursement insurance policy coverage;
v. A certification by the applicant for registration that the applicant is covered by a warranty reimbursement insurance policy issued by a licensed insurer in accordance with 17:17-1 that has filed a complete rating system of rates, rules and forms in accordance with 17:29A-7 with the Department of Banking and Insurance at least 30 days prior to the date of application and that the insurer has not been notified by the Department of Banking and Insurance that the filing was disapproved, and that the warranty reimbursement insurance policy meets the requirements of 13:45A-30.5; and
vi. The name and address of a designated agent in the State for service of process;
2. A copy of the applicant's warranty reimbursement insurance policy, which shall comply with the requirements of N.J.A.C. 13:45A-30.5;
3. A copy of the form of warranties issued by the warrantor for sale in this State, which shall comply with the requirements of 13:45A-30.4; and
4. A registration fee, as set forth at 13:45A-30.9.
(c) A registration issued under this section shall be renewed annually. Applicants for registration renewal shall submit a renewal application containing the information specified in (b) above and the renewal fee set forth at N.J.A.C. 13:45A-30.9.
(d) Falsification of any information on the registration or renewal application may result in the denial of registration or the suspension or revocation of registration and the assessment of penalties pursuant to the Consumer Fraud Act, 56:8-1 et seq.
(e) A registrant shall notify the Division within 30 days of any changes in the information originally submitted as part of the application for registration. An applicant shall file with the Division revised copies of the registrant's form of warranties or warranty reimbursement insurance policy within 30 days of any changes to the documents.
(f) The information submitted as part of the registration and renewal applications shall be made available to the public. N.J. Admin. Code § 13:45A-30.3

(Requirement for Vehicle Protection Policies) 
(a) A vehicle protection product warranty sold or offered for sale in this State shall:
1. Identify the warrantor, the seller, the warranty holder and the terms of the sale;
2. Conspicuously and in plain language, as defined in 56:12-1 et seq., state in writing:
i. The obligations of the warrantor to the warranty holder, including the incidental costs, which may be reimbursed under the provisions of the agreement in either a fixed amount specified in the agreement or by the use of a formula itemizing specific incidental costs incurred by the warranty holder, any limitations under the warranty, and state that those obligations are guaranteed under a warranty reimbursement insurance policy;
ii. The process that shall be followed by the warranty holder in order to make a claim under the warranty, including what evidence will be required to establish proof of loss under the warranty and the name, address and telephone number of the warranty administrator, if applicable;
iii. That if the payment due under the terms of the warranty is not provided by the warrantor within 60 days after proof of loss has been filed pursuant to the terms of the warranty by the warranty holder, the warranty holder may file directly with the warranty reimbursement insurance company for reimbursement;
iv. The name and address of the company issuing the warranty reimbursement insurance policy and, if different, the complete address at which a claim may be filed;
v. he process that shall be followed by the warranty holder in order to make a claim under the reimbursement insurance policy;
vi. That questions about the warranty may be directed to the Division, and shall include the Division address, phone number and website as 124 Halsey Street, Newark, New Jersey 07101, (973) 504-6200, http://www.njconsumeraffairs.gov; and
vii. That questions about the warranty reimbursement insurance policy may be directed to the Department of Banking and Insurance, and shall include the Department's address, phone number and website as 20 West State Street, PO Box 325, Trenton, NJ 08625, (800) 446-7467, http://www.state.nj.us/dobi/index.html.
(b) A warranty that meets the requirements set forth in this subchapter shall not constitute insurance. Such warranty shall contain a written disclosure that reads substantially as follows: "THIS AGREEMENT IS A PRODUCT WARRANTY, NOT INSURANCE, AND IS UNDER THE PURVIEW OF THE DIVISION OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS." The disclosure statement shall be in 10-point bold face type.
(c) The warrantor  or seller of vehicle protection products shall ensure that a written copy of the warranty is made available to consumers prior to purchase, at the point of sale.

N.J. Admin. Code § 13:45A-30.4

 


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