NEW YORK STATE LEMON LAW GUIDE

The New York lemon law allows a consumer to obtain a repurchase of a defective vehicle.  Here is an overview of the requirements of  the New York lemon law:
 

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Requirements

1. Number of Repairs  The New York lemon law requires (1) the same nonconformity, or condition has been subject to repair four or more times by the manufacturer or its dealers within the first 18,000 miles of operation or two years following  delivery.  These issues arise.

            A. Can you bring a claim beyond the mileage limits of the statute.   The lemon law speaks of a presumption; can you file a claim beyond the statutory limits but not use the presumption.  You can file a claim on other grounds - breach of warranty- without meeting the mileage limits.   

            B. What is the Same Problem  Four repairs of the same problems is required.  Clever manufacturer will argue that a condition involves two or three different problems so that the same problems was not repaired four times.

2. Seriousness The problem must substantially impair the use, value, or safety of the vehicle.

3 Damages Permitted  The statute speaks of a repurchase.    The statute is not clear about whether attorney's fees are recoverable in an attorney general arbitration.  It appears that that other damages are not allowed such as loss of time from work, punitive damages, or mental injury.  A consumer  may choose to file a claim under other laws to assert those types of claims.

4. Mileage Offset An offset for miles over 12,000 is provided in the lemon law.  The formula is purchase price x mileage over 12,000 divided by 100,000.   Note that in a settlement, consumers may agree to a different formula to resolve the matter.

5. Presumption While the statute talks of a presumption, frequently that means little and the consumer has the burden of proof to show the necessary number of repairs and the seriousness of the problem.

6. Forum Many consumers utilize the attorney general arbitration forum.  A consumer may also file a claim in court.

Typical Manufacturer Defenses Under the New York Lemon Law

Consumers do not win every case and skillful manufacturers may succeed with various defenses.  Manufacturers representatives may handle lemon law defenses on an ongoing basis perhaps dealing with 40 to 50 cases per year, and an experienced representative familiar with the workings and specifications of the vehicle may be quite skillful in minimizing a problem and defeating a claim.  Here are some typical defense. 

1. Not the Same problem  Manufacturer sometimes present technical arguments suggesting there are two or more conditions present on a series of repairs, rather than the same problem occurring 4 times. 

2. The Problem has been Corrected There has been ongoing discussion about whether a claim can be presented if the problem was corrected. Manufacturer sometimes argue the problem has been or occasionally can be corrected. 

3. The car is working within specifications. Lemon laws are subjective processes, the claim must be objectively shown. Manufacturers sometimes present detailed specifications, usually unknown to consumers, and explain how the car is working within those, even those a problem is claimed.  Frequently the specifications do not encompass the specific problem. 

4. Owner abuse or modification As soon as it is learned that the owner put in a radio, did an oil change or changed the vehicle in any way, a manufacturer may attribute  subsequent problems to that. 

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Law Offices of Howard A. Gutman,
1259 Route 46, Parsippany, New Jersey 07054
(973) 257-9400, E-mail
Howian@aol.com
Fax (973)257-9128

New York Office
305 Madison Avenue, Suite 449
New York, New York 10165 (212) 886-4838
 

keywords New York lemon law, claim, law New York State lemon law, claims.


FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION  

We offer a free initial telephone consultation to discuss your lemon law case. Please feel free to call or e-mail our office.


NEW YORK LEMON LAW LINKS 

New York State   (New York state lemon law statutes)
lemon law information
New York lemon law guide
New York Used Car Disclosure Law

failure to disclose prior lemon law history
New York State consumer protection laws 
New York lemon law statute

ODOMETER ROLLBACKS AND FRAUD

Odometer fraud,           (odometer rollback information, used car lemon law issues)
Federal odometer statute
Consumer fraud
list of dealers
 

Information on Vehicle Problems
Consumer Report list of problem cars
Consumer Reports least reliable
list of problematic vehicles

Chrysler
Chrysler Suspension problem

Ford
Ford Focus stalling  Ford Focus
Ford Taurus Sable    Land Rover problems  
Ford F250 F350 oil leaks
Lincoln Navigator 
New Jersey lemon law  Ford Frontier

General Motors
Pontiac coolant 
Chevrolet Equinox problems

Hummer Problems


Kia
Kia brake decisions   (lemon law decisions involving Kia Sephia vehicles)
Kia brake problems   
Kia Sorrento problems



Nissan
Nissan  brake class action
Nissan Quest lemon

Nissan Titan brake defects
Nissan Armada brake problems
Nissan Tire Feathering problem defect and lemon
New Jersey lemon law decision Nissan Maxima


Mazda


Mazda defects
 
 

Mercedes Benz
Mercedes Benz settlement procedures

Toyota

Toyota Avalon Transmission problems
Toyota Avalon Problems


Volkswagen

Volkswagen Touareg brake problemsVolkswagen Touareg electrical problems  Volkswagen Touareg
Volkswagen Touareg transmission problems   Volkswagen Touareg Hesitation problem

Volkswagen Passat    Volkswagen Passat engine failure
Volkswagen oil consumption 
Volkswagen  Ignition Coil Problems 



Other Manufacturers

Subaru Baja 
Daewoo claims

Isuzu problems
Recreational Vehicles (RV)

Volvo Stalling problems and recall
Automobile recalls

LEMON LAW DECISIONS 

2002 Land Rover lemon law decisions
2003 Land-Rover lemon law decisions
 

LEMON LAW AND BOATS 

Boats and the lemon law 
Boat repair regulations

LEGAL ISSUES

 testimony on diminished value
sale of vehicle before trial.

CONSTRUCTION AND WARRANTY CLAIMS

Construction defects
condominium defects in new construction


FRANCHISE CLAIMS

Franchise disclosure and fraud  
uniform franchise offering circular


OTHER TYPES OF FRAUD 

New Jersey consumer fraud act regulations
other frauds  
computer law 
  
Sears auto fraud  


OTHER CLAIMS 

Wheelchair lemon law   written opinion under Wheelchair lemon law 
New Jersey leasing statute 
consumer law    
computer virus law  
New Jersey punitive damages statute  

OTHER SITES

Links to Other Sites

Call for a free consultation on your lemon law claim  ______________________________________________________________________________________________    
               

QUALIFICATIONS AND EXPERIENCE OF THIS LAW OFFICE

Howard A. Gutman has successfully handled over 200 lemon law and automobile breach of warranty cases. He is the author of the leading article on the lemon law published in the New Jersey Law Journal. He also wrote the Year 2000 Legal Handbook, a book dealing with computer warranties, and is considered a leading authority on all types of warranties.

Prior to establishing his practice, Mr. Gutman was employed by one of the leading law firms in New Jersey and a prominent international law firm located in the Wall Street area. He has appeared on Good Day New Jersey been interviewed by NBC Nightly News and Newsday, and his cases have been profiled in the Star Ledger, Bureau of National Affairs Magazine, and New York Times.

HOW DO I CONTACT YOU

Law Offices of Howard A. Gutman,
230 Route 206 (near Routes 80 and 46)
Mount Olive, New Jersey 07836 Directions to our office
(973) 598-1980,
E-mail
Howian@aol.com Fax (973)209-4091

New York Office
305 Madison Avenue, Suite 449
New York, New York 10165 (212) 886-4838 (please call our NJ office for initial consultations)

FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION  

We offer a free initial telephone consultation to discuss your lemon law case. Please feel free to call or e-mail our office.

WHAT WE OFFER THAT OTHERS DON'T

keywords, New York lemon law,  used car fraud, New York lemon law guide,  lemon, deceptive  practice, New York lemon law guide.