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Defendants Who
Deceptively Marketed the “Himalayan Diet Breakthrough”
Settle FTC Charges:
Agree To
Pay $400,000 In Consumer Redress
AVS Marketing, Inc., and its
president, William R. Heid, have agreed to pay $400,000
in consumer redress to settle Federal Trade Commission
charges that they deceptively marketed a purported
weight-loss pill called “Himalayan Diet Breakthrough.”
According to the FTC, the defendants claimed the product
causes rapid and substantial weight loss without the
need to diet or exercise. The FTC alleged that the
defendants’ ads for the product used five of the seven
bogus “Red Flag” weight-loss claims. The ads appeared in
the Dallas Morning News, the Albuquerque Journal, Hair
Cut and Style, the Cleveland Plain Dealer, the San
Francisco Chronicle, and various other publications. The
FTC’s ongoing “Red Flag” education campaign provides
guidance to assist media outlets and others in spotting
false claims in weight-loss ads. In addition to paying
consumer redress, the settlement prohibits the
defendants from misrepresenting the efficacy or safety
of any food, drug, dietary supplement, device, or
health-related program.
The FTC filed charges against
the Illinois-based defendants in October 2004, as part
of “Operation Big Fat Lie.” The FTC alleged that the
defendants made false and unsubstantiated claims for the
“Himalayan Diet Breakthrough,” a dietary supplement
containing Nepalese Mineral Pitch, “a paste-like
material” that “oozes out of the cliff face cracks in
the summer season” in the Himalayas. The defendants
claimed the product causes rapid and substantial weight
loss without dieting or exercise; causes users to lose
substantial weight while still consuming unlimited
amounts of food; causes substantial weight loss by
preventing the formation of body fat; causes substantial
weight loss for all users; and enables users to lose as
much as 37 pounds in eight weeks safely.
The stipulated final judgment
and order announced today prohibits the defendants from
making false or unsubstantiated claims about weight-loss
products or other products in the future. The order
contains a judgment for more than $4.9 million, the
total amount of sales for the product at issue. Based on
a review of the defendants’ financial information, it
has been determined that they are unable to pay full
redress. The order suspends the judgment upon payment of
$400,000 to the FTC. If it is found that the defendants
misrepresented their financial condition, the full $4.9
million will become due immediately.
The Commission vote authorizing
staff to file the proposed stipulated final judgment and
order was 5-0. The stipulated final judgment and order
was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of Illinois, Eastern Division, on June 10,
2005, and was signed by the judge on June 13, 2005.
NOTE: This
stipulated final judgment and order is for settlement
purposes only and does not constitute an admission by
the defendants of a law violation. The stipulated final
judgment and order has the force of law when signed by
the judge.
Copies of the stipulated final
judgment and order are available from the FTC’s Web site
at
http://www.ftc.gov and also from the FTC’s Consumer
Response Center, Room 130, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue,
N.W., Washington, D.C. 20580. The FTC works for the
consumer to prevent fraudulent, deceptive, and unfair
business practices in the marketplace and to provide
information to help consumers spot, stop, and avoid
them. To file a complaint in English or Spanish
(bilingual counselors are available to take complaints),
or to get free information on any of 150 consumer
topics, call toll-free, 1-877-FTC-HELP (1-877-382-4357),
or use the complaint form at
http://www.ftc.gov. The FTC enters Internet,
telemarketing, identity theft, and other fraud-related
complaints into Consumer Sentinel, a secure, online
database available to hundreds of civil and criminal law
enforcement agencies in the U.S. and abroad.
MEDIA CONTACT:
Brenda Mack,
Office of Public Affairs
202-326-2182
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Bogus
Weight-Loss Products Do Not Work:
Defendants
Barred From Making False and Unsubstantiated
Weight-Loss Claims
Scarborough, Maine-based
defendants are barred from making false or
unsubstantiated claims about any weight-loss
product or program, dietary supplement,
food, or drug, and have agreed to pay
$100,000 in consumer redress to settle
Federal Trade Commission charges that they
made bogus claims about two weight-loss
products: gel thin, a topical gel, and Ultra
LipoLean, a dietary supplement tablet that
purports to block fat. The FTC alleged that
the defendants used one or more of the seven
bogus “Red Flag” weight-loss claims. The
FTC’s ongoing “Red Flag” education campaign
provides guidance to assist media outlets
and others on spotting false claims in
weight-loss ads.
In November 2004, the
FTC filed its complaint against Selfworx.com
LLC, Iworx, and Jeffrey V. Kral as part of
“Operation Big Fat Lie” – an initiative
targeting bogus weight-loss claims. The FTC
amended its complaint to include Bernard
Willimann, an owner and active participant
in the operation of the corporate
defendants, and Shawn P. Lyden as a relief
defendant. The complaint alleged that the
defendants claimed that gel thin, when
rubbed into the skin, caused substantial
weight loss; dissolved fat deposits in days;
and dissolved and removed cellulite from the
body. The complaint further alleged that the
defendants falsely claimed that clinical
studies showed that gel thin reduced fat and
cellulite deposits on contact. In addition,
the complaint alleged that the defendants
made false and unsubstantiated claims that
Ultra LipoLean caused rapid and substantial
weight loss, as much as four pounds per
week, without the need to diet, and that
only two tablets absorb 20 to 30 grams of
fat from a meal. The challenged ads ran in
nationally-known publications such as
Cosmopolitan and Complete Woman, and Sunday
newspaper supplements, including Cleveland,
Ohio, Sun Newspapers.
The stipulated final
judgment announced today bars the defendants
from making claims that any weight-loss
product: (1) causes rapid or substantial
weight loss without the need for diet or
exercise, or (2) causes substantial weight
loss or eliminates fat or cellulite when
rubbed into the skin. The settlement further
bars the defendants from making false or
unsubstantiated claims about any weight-loss
product or program, dietary supplement,
food, or drug. In addition, the settlement
prohibits the defendants from
misrepresenting the existence, validity, or
results of any tests or studies.
The settlement requires
the defendants to pay $100,000 in consumer
redress. The settlement contains a $20
million avalanche clause for the defendants
and a $400,000 avalanche clause for the
relief defendant Shawn Lyden, if it is found
that they misrepresented their financial
status. Finally, the settlement contains
various record keeping requirements to
assist the FTC in monitoring the defendants’
compliance.
The
Commission vote authorizing staff to file
the amended complaint and the stipulated
final judgment was 5-0. The amended
complaint and the stipulated final judgment
were filed in the U.S. District Court,
District of Maine, on May 19, 2005, and the
judge has signed the stipulated final
judgment.
NOTE:
This stipulated final judgment is for
settlement purposes only and does not
constitute an admission by the defendant of
a law violation. Stipulated final judgment
have the force of law when signed by the
judge.
Copies of the amended
complaint and the stipulated final judgment
are available from the FTC’s Web site at
http://www.ftc.gov and also from the
FTC’s Consumer Response Center, Room 130,
600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington,
D.C. 20580. The FTC works for the consumer
to prevent fraudulent, deceptive, and unfair
business practices in the marketplace and to
provide information to help consumers spot,
stop, and avoid them. To file a complaint in
English or Spanish (bilingual counselors are
available to take complaints), or to get
free information on any of 150 consumer
topics, call toll-free, 1-877-FTC-HELP
(1-877-382-4357), or use the complaint form
at
http://www.ftc.gov. The FTC enters
Internet, telemarketing, identity theft, and
other fraud-related complaints into Consumer
Sentinel, a secure, online database
available to hundreds of civil and criminal
law enforcement agencies in the U.S. and
abroad.
MEDIA CONTACT:
Brenda Mack
Office of Public Affairs
202-326-2182
STAFF CONTACT:
John Mendenhall or
Brinley Williams
FTC’s East Central Region -
Cleveland
216-263-3455
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